Lagos adopts consensus-based approach to sanitation

By Lawrence Agbo

The Lagos State Government has stated that it is prioritising a consensus-driven approach to sanitation, focusing on building a culture of cleanliness among residents rather than relying solely on penalties.

Commissioner for Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, stated this during an appearance on Arise TV, noting that lasting environmental reform requires community buy-in and behavioural change.

According to Wahab, discussions around sanctions without first addressing infrastructure and public cooperation amount to “putting the cart before the horse.”

He explained that the government is working to strengthen the capacity of the Lagos Waste Management Authority to ensure the availability of waste bins and efficient collection services across the state.

“We want to build a culture that the community will adopt to keep Lagos clean in the 21st century,” he said, stressing that enforcement alone cannot deliver sustainable sanitation outcomes.

Despite the emphasis on consensus, the commissioner revealed that enforcement remains active. In the past year, the state has prosecuted over 1,000 individuals for open defecation and other environmental infractions.

He added that Lagos currently operates about 1,710 public toilets, with the number rising to roughly 8,000 when facilities in eateries and fuel stations are included.

Wahab maintained that the government’s dual approach—strengthening infrastructure while encouraging public responsibility—will help achieve a cleaner and more sustainable Lagos.