Sudan: How Nigeria used Egyptian contacts to perfect evacuation plans

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From Juliana Taiwo-Obalonye and Ndubuisi Orji Abuja

Fresh facts have emerged on how the Nigerian troops secured a passage through the Egyptian borders for Nigerian citizens fleeing escalating hostilities in war-torn Sudan.

There were reports of difficulties faced by Nigerian officials involved in the evacuation process, including demand by Egyptian authorities for visas before entry, resulting in thousands of evacuees being stranded at the border since last week Thursday.

According to reliable security sources, the situation turned positive on Sunday when the borders were flung open, with conditions, to Nigerians, as a result of series of deft moves by top security and intelligence operatives in both countries, through some backdoor channels.

The sources explained that Egyptian authorities started admitting Nigerian evacuees on Monday after Nigerian security and intelligence community started deploying their contacts and connections with their Egyptian counterparts, to remove some of the hurdles that had frustrated Nigerian representatives’ efforts.

One of the sources explained that on President Muhammadu Buhari’s directives, the National Security Adviser (NSA), Major General Babagana Monguno, reached out to his Egyptian counterpart, Faiza Abou el-Naga, who pulled strings that have made the evacuation process smooth.

The source said “this initiative, which was broached and complimented by the Egyptian National Security Adviser (NSA), Faiza Abou el-Naga, and her Nigerian counterpart, General Monguno, has so far allowed a smooth movement across the border into Egypt.

“Faiza told NSA Monguno that Nigeria’s request, which he submitted, had been graciously approved by President el-Sisi, who also sent his fraternal greetings to President Buhari. Consequently, the deployment of the NAF aircrafts and the one by Air Peace were to be allowed to proceed with evacuation plans.

“Conditions required for the evacuation plans included details and schedules of the aircrafts, capacity of the aircrafts, strong pledge that once Nigerians depart the border, they would be conveyed to the designated airport, comprehensive list of the evacuees with passport numbers, valid travel documents, i.e passport or emergency travel certificate, and lastly, the presence of Nigerian government officials at the point of embarkation”, the source disclosed.

It would be recalled that fighting broke out on April 15, 2023, between the Sudanese Armed Forces, led by General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitary group, led by Gen. Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.

The escalating conflict has so far claimed over 400 lives and left 3,500 persons injured.

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