From Magnus Eze, Enugu
The Nigeria Civil War is an indispensable component of the nation’s history, so, should be included in the study of history in secondary schools in the country. Executive Director, LEAD Network Africa, Chukwuma Ephraim Okenwa, who made the call in Enugu, said that aspect of Nigeria’s history was too sensitive to be left out.
He noted that with the recent reintroduction of history studies at the primary and secondary school levels, it was disturbing that the Nigeria Civil War account was conspicuously omitted.
He wondered how policy makers would compel kids to learn their history as a country without allowing them know about one of the most critical events that shaped the Nigerian political landscape.
According to Okenwa, part of the major advocacy for history studies in recent Nigeria was that it could afford the younger generation to learn from the mistakes of the past and use the knowledge advantage to secure a better future: “It is evident that the Nigerian Civil War which happened between 1967 and 1970 still finds expression in today’s Nigeria through the Biafran agitations for secession and specialized military operations in the southeast, 53 years after the war ended.
“Despite this obvious reality of how that historical event of war is still in our nation’s reality today, the framers of the history curriculum still thought it wise to omit the Nigeria Civil War from the curriculum. That I consider a grievous mistake, it is a huge negligence on the role of knowledge in advancing cohesion and peaceful coexistence in a multicultural society like Nigeria.
“The framers of the curriculum may consider introducing such a subject matter as sensitive, but it is even more sensitive not to talk about it to the younger generation. Obviously, for the idea of war to ever be contemplated by a Nation that had over 3 million casualties in a war past, is one that truly suggests that the huge cost of that war, has not translated as a lesson for the current and future generations of Nigerians.”
He recommended a multiethnic consultative approach towards harmonizing the divergent stories of the 30-month civil war with a view to developing a healthy perspective that will discourage the present and future generations of Nigerians from contemplating a war or living out its effects through ethnic profiling, suppression, and bigotry.