2023 World Press Day: Fake news great threat to freedom of expression – Expert

Malam Ahmed Maiyaki

Malam Ahmed Maiyaki

From Noah Ebije, Kaduna

As the world marks World Press Freedom Day, a Nigeria-based media advocacy group, Media for Development Initiative (MDINIGERIA) has expressed concerns over multiple layers of challenges to freedom of expression.

A statement issued by the Chief Executive Officer of MDINIGERIA, Malam Ahmed Maiyaki, said fake news and misinformation pose a great threat to freedom of expression as a driver to other human rights.

The group noted that this year’s theme of the celebration; “Shaping a Future of Rights: Freedom of expression as a driver for all other human rights” is not only instructive but timely as it signifies the enabling element of freedom of expression to enjoy and protect all other human rights.

“Though the World Press ranking of nations is key towards engendering democratic ideals and media freedom, however, fake news and misinformation have emerged as a greater threat to freedom of expression, media practice and enduring democracy.” The group observed.

The renowned media group, therefore, advised the media to be cautious of its sources through fact-checking and verification to avoid credibility and reputational crises.

The group cautioned the people to be careful with new trends in new media, and disinformation tactics such as doctored images or voice accusations, adding that using fake identities is spreading fast unethically.

“While the entire world is concerned over the risks faced by journalists in the practice of their job, we must also be concerned about the professional conduct of practitioners in shaping a future of rights by professional conduct and ethical journalism.

“Journalists must be guided by professional ethics and protection of public interest through accurate information gathering and dissemination that guarantees peace and stability; as a deliberate action of promoting freedom of expression”. The statement said.

This year’s celebration is the 30th since the UN General Assembly’s decision to proclaim an international day for press freedom 30 years ago.

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