From Idu Jude Abuja
The Big Tent Shadow Cabinet, a good governance advocacy group, has called for urgent constitutional and electoral reforms to strengthen the nation’s democracy, ahead of the 2027 general elections.
The reforms, it said, would address structural issues such as the concentration of power in the Federal Government, which it observed, is suffocating the subnational entities.
The Convener, Professor Utomi, in his remarks at the forum’s meeting in Lagos, said: “Cabinet recognises that constitutional amendments matter significantly today because they offer an opportunity to address the country’s numerous challenges and strengthen our democracy.”
He said amending the constitution may restructure the country and promote regional autonomy, address sentiments of marginalisation, inequality and exclusion as well as allow for local governments autonomy.
A communique signed by the forum’s Director of Media & Communications, Charles Odibo, who presented the communique, stated that, “The Big Tent Shadow Cabinet also recognises that the nation’s electoral law reforms matter now because they can significantly impact the country’s democratic growth, stability and integrity of elections, such as addressing ambiguities and loopholes. We note that the 2022 Electoral Act has ambiguities and loopholes that were exposed during the 2023 general election, such as uncertainty regarding the stage for comparing physical copies of results and electronically transmitted results. Reforming these laws can help prevent electoral disputes and ensure clarity in the electoral process.
“Consequently, as a responsible opposition, recognising the critical importance of electoral reforms and constitutional amendments in strengthening our beleaguered democracy, we are committed to promoting transparency, accountability and inclusivity in our electoral processes.”
Continuing, the forum listed areas of immediate concerns, stressing that granting autonomy to the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) would ensure its impartiality in conducting elections.
“The legal status of INEC’s regulations, guidelines and manuals are unclear, and the commission’s independence needs to be safeguarded.
“Electronic Voting: We support the adoption of electronic voting systems to enhance transparency, reduce electoral malpractices and increase efficiency. Making electronic transmission of results mandatory can enhance transparency and reduce disputes and clarifying the role of technology in results management can improve the electoral process.
“Voter Registration: We recommend a continuous voter registration process, ensuring all eligible citizens can exercise their right to vote.
“Enhancing Voter Identification: Expanding voter identification means can improve the electoral process. This can include using driver’s licenses, international passports, national identity cards or electronically downloadable voters’ cards.”
On constitutional amendments, it urged for state police to allow states to have more control over their security and law enforcement.
Other reforms sought by the forum include local government autonomy based on constitutional amendment.
This is as it dismissed recent judgment by the Supreme Court on the matter, insisting that the apex court judgment is being flouted by state governors.
“We propose constitutional amendments to ensure greater representation and inclusivity, including provisions for women, youth and persons with disabilities.
“We recommend reforms to the judiciary, including measures to enhance its independence, accountability and effectiveness.
“To give teeth to our recommendations, The Big Tent is committed to stakeholder engagement with various stakeholders, including civil society organisations, traditional leaders and citizens, to build consensus and gather input on our proposals; and we will conduct public education campaigns to raise awareness about the importance of electoral reforms and constitutional amendments.
The Big Tent shadow cabinet is committed to promoting electoral reforms and constitutional amendments that strengthen the nation’s democracy.
“We believe that these reforms will enhance transparency, accountability and inclusivity, ultimately leading to a more stable and prosperous nation. We look forward to working with all stakeholders to achieve these goals.”