From Tony Osauzo, Benin
Complications linked to diphtheria have reportedly claimed two lives at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH) in Benin, Edo State.
It was learnt that the deceased were among five patients who presented advanced symptoms of the highly infectious disease.
The deaths are said to have occurred amid growing concerns over a nationwide shortage of life-saving antitoxins.
Following the outbreak of the disease, the Edo State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Cyril Oshiomhole, summoned an emergency meeting of heads of health institutions in the state, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), where a quick response team was activated to commence free treatment.
The meeting was in response to a report from UBTH confirming five cases of diphtheria, including two deaths.
“Diphtheria is a vaccine-preventable disease, and its resurgence in our state raises concerns about immunisation gaps, surveillance lapses, and public health awareness. These cases are not just numbers; they represent real families, real loss, and danger to communities if left unchecked.
“We cannot afford to be reactive; we must act swiftly and collaboratively. The ministry has activated a response team and commenced free treatment. Residents are advised to ensure that children are fully immunised,” Oshiomhole said.
The Public Relations Officer of the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH), Joshua Uwaila, who confirmed the outbreak, could not ascertain the number of deaths.
“There is a resurgence of diphtheria, and that is why our public health nurses are out to enlighten the public, and our doctors are also on radio to create public awareness,” he disclosed.
The Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacterium causes diphtheria and spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with infected individuals.
If left untreated, it can result in severe respiratory complications, heart failure, paralysis, and death.