From Tony Osauzo, Benin
Complications linked to diphtheria have reportedly claimed two lives at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH) in Benin, the Edo State capital.
It was learnt that the dead were among five patients, who presented advanced symptoms of the highly infectious disease.
The deaths are said to have occurred at a time there are growing concerns over a nationwide shortage of lifesaving antitoxins.
Following the outbreak of the disease, the Edo State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Cyril Oshiomhole was said to have summoned an emergency meeting of heads of health institutions in the state, including World Health Organisation and United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF), where a quick response team was activated to commence free treatment.
The meeting was sequel to a report from the UBTH confirming five cases of Diphtheria, including two deaths.
“Diphtheria is vaccine preventable diseases and its resurgence in our state raises concern about immunisation gap, surveillance lapses and public health awareness. These cases are not just numbers; they represent real family, real loss and danger to communities if they are left unchecked.
“We cannot afford to be reactive, we must act swiftly and collaboratively. The ministry has activated a response team and commenced free treatment. Residents are advised to ensure that children are fully immunised,” Oshiomhole said.
The Public Relations Officer of the UBTH, Joshua Uwaila, who confirmed the outbreak could not ascertain the number of deaths.
“There is a resurgence of Diphtheria and that is why our public health nurses are out to enlighten the public and our doctors are also on radio to create public awareness as well,” he disclosed.
Diphtheria is caused by the Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacterium and spreads through respiratory droplets or direct contact with infected individuals.
If left untreated, it can result in severe respiratory complications, heart failure, paralysis and death.