Environmental nongovernmental organisation (NGO), Society for Planet and Prosperity (SPP), has taken a step to ensure climate transparency with the publication of its 2024 GreenHouse Gas (GHG) Emissions Report.

A statement by the SPP Communications Specialist, Mr Ugochukwu Uzuegbu, said the move would set a national standard for organisational accountability under Nigeria’s Climate Change Act (2021).

It noted that under Sections 19 and 24 of the Act, organisations with 50 or more employees and all public entities were mandated to implement annual carbon reduction measures and report their progress.

According to it, while enforcement of these provisions remains limited, SPP has taken the initiative to self-audit and publicly disclose its carbon footprint, demonstrating leadership and commitment to environmental stewardship.

Commenting on the release of the report, SPP President, Prof. Chukwumerije Okereke, emphasised the need for integrity in climate action.

“Policy without enforcement is a promise unkept. By publishing our own emissions report and setting clear, time-bound reduction targets, we are proving that environmental responsibility begins with accountability.

“I am proud that SPP is leading this vital transformation,” Okereke said.

The report revealed that SPP emitted 2.011 tonnes of CO2 equivalent between February 1, 2024, and January 31, 2025.

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The organisation identified four key emission hotspots: diesel generator use, fuel-powered staff travel, reliance on bottled water and energy-intensive video conferencing systems, together accounting for 86.1 percent of total emissions.

It said that to address these challenges, SPP was committed to a 30 percent emissions reduction by 2030.

The society mapped out its planned interventions to include transitioning to solar energy to reduce generator dependence, installing on-site water purification systems to eliminate bottled water use and reducing digital emissions by optimising webinar scheduling and participation.

The SPP’s Executive Director, Mr Edwin Orugbo, expressed optimism that the report would serve as a catalyst for wider change.

“We are under no illusion that change is easy. However, we hope that this report will inspire a nationwide shift toward real sustainability as organisations across sectors prioritise emissions tracking and sustainability reporting,” Orugbo said.

The report noted that Nigeria has pledged to achieve net zero by 2060, with Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs 2.0) targeting a 20 percent unconditional and 47 percent conditional reduction in GHG emissions.

The report noted that these targets which may change in its NDCs 3.0 could only be attained through whole-of-society actions.

It added that SPP’s exemplary action would motivate Nigeria’s public and private sectors to engage in audits of their emissions to reduce their carbon footprints in line with the country’s targets, and in compliance with Mission 1.5 degrees of the Paris Agreement.